Transmission of Vibrations from Windings to Tank in High Power Transformers

Author:

Witczak Pawel1ORCID,Swiatkowski Michal2

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Mechatronics and Information Systems, Lodz University of Technology, 90-924 Lodz, Poland

2. Hitachi Energy, 91-205 Lodz, Poland

Abstract

This article presents a step-by-step methodology for calculating transformer tank vibrations caused by electromagnetic forces. This approach uses 3D finite element models for both magnetic and structural calculations. Particular attention was paid to the description of momentum transfer between structural and fluid areas of the transformer. The actual geometry of the coils in the phase windings was taken into account. The dominant role of the axial component of the Lorentz force is the main conclusion of the article. The results are given in the form of three-dimensional displacement fields of the transformer tank presented together with the acoustic pressure field in the oil. The theoretical analysis is verified by laser-scanned vibration patterns on the tank wall.

Funder

Hitachi Energy Lodz

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

Reference17 articles.

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2. Analysis of Buckling Strength of Inner Windings in Transformers under Radial Short-Circuit Forces;Bakshi;IEEE Trans. Power Deliv.,2013

3. Short circuit stress calculation in power transformer using finite element method on high voltage winding displaced vertically;Ahmad;Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng.,2013

4. Minhas, M.S.A. (2007). Dynamic Behavior of Transformer Winding under Short-Circuits. [Ph.D. Thesis, Johannesburg University].

5. Investigation of load noise generation of large power transformer by means of coupled 3D FEM analysis;Ertl;COMPEL-Int. J. Comput. Math. Electr. Electron. Eng.,2007

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