Zinc Oxide-Loaded Cellulose-Based Carbon Gas Sensor for Selective Detection of Ammonia

Author:

Xu Hao1,Gong Zhu-Xiang1,Huo Li-Zhu1,Guo Chao-Fei1ORCID,Yang Xue-Juan1,Wang Yu-Xuan1ORCID,Luo Xi-Ping1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Forestry Biomass, College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China

Abstract

Cellulose-based carbon (CBC) is widely known for its porous structure and high specific surface area and is liable to adsorb gas molecules and macromolecular pollutants. However, the application of CBC in gas sensing has been little studied. In this paper, a ZnO/CBC heterojunction was formed by means of simple co-precipitation and high-temperature carbonization. As a new ammonia sensor, the prepared ZnO/CBC sensor can detect ammonia that the previous pure ZnO ammonia sensor cannot at room temperature. It has a great gas sensing response, stability, and selectivity to an ammonia concentration of 200 ppm. This study provides a new idea for the design and synthesis of biomass carbon–metal oxide composites.

Funder

the Central Financial Funds for the Forestry Science and Technology Promotion Application Project in China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering

Reference54 articles.

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