1. Appadurai, Arjun, ed. The Social Life of Things: Commodities in Cultural Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge up, 1986.
2. Barringer, tim, and tom Flynn, eds. Colonialism and the Object: Empire, Material Culture and the Museum. routledge: london, 1998.
3. Benjamin, walter. The Arcades Project. trans. Howard eiland and kevin mclaughlin. Cambridge: Belknap p of Harvard up, 1999.
4. Breen, t. H. The Marketplace Revolution: How Consumer Politics Shaped American Independence. oxford: oxford up, 2004.