1. Bill Osgerby,Playboys in Paradise: Masculinity, Youth, and Leisure-Style in Modern America(New York:Berg,2001),162(italics in original).
2. Elizabeth Fraterrigo, Playboyand the Making of the Good Life in Modern America(New York:Oxford University Press,2009),157.
3. Linda Williams,Screening Sex(Durham, NC:Duke University Press,2008),7.