Spatial Planning of Arosuka City, Solok District in the Perspective of a Green City in the Indragiri Rokan Watershed Area

Abstract

Purpose: Several locations in Arosuka City have used land and water that are not in accordance with their functions. Many water catchment areas have turned into residential areas in Arosuka City as well as other forms of closure that can reduce the infiltration of rainwater into the ground.   Theoretical reference: In addition, there is also the construction of buildings on the Indragiri Rokan watershed which will result in narrower water catchment areas. The population of this study is the entire community in the Arosuka area, totaling 53,376 people.   Method: The sampling technique in this study used a proportional sampling technique with a sample of 400 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Then the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis through IBM SPSS AMOS ver. 26.   Results and Conclusion:  The results of the study found that there was an influence supervision of land use and land use control, community environmental awareness.   Implications of research: community perceptions of the environment and city parks and appreciation for the greening program on the implementation of green city spatial planning.   Originality/value: community participation in the management of green open spaces as a mediating variable.