The effect of the European Central Bank’s asset purchase programmes on Spain’s public finances

Author:

Aguilar Pablo A.1,Alloza Mario1,Costain James1,Hurtado Samuel1,Martínez-Martín Jaime1

Affiliation:

1. Banco de España

Abstract

This paper empirically quantifies the effect on Spain’s public finances of the asset purchase programmes implemented in the euro area between 2015 and 2022. Specifically, it evaluates the impact of the ECB’s Asset Purchase Programme (APP) and Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) on Spanish public revenue, expenditure, deficit and debt. The results suggest that these programmes have had a significant cumulative downward effect on the level of public debt.

Publisher

Banco de España

Reference20 articles.

1. Aguilar, Pablo, Óscar Arce, Samuel Hurtado, Jaime Martínez-Martín, Galo Nuño y Carlos Thomas. (2020). “The ECBmonetary policy response to the COVID-19 crisis”. Documentos Ocasionales, 2026, Banco de España. https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/SES/Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosOcasionales/20/Files/do2026e.pdf

2. Aguilar, Pablo, Ana Arencibia, James Costain, Samuel Hurtado, Jaime Martínez-Martín, Galo Nuño y CarlosThomas. (2022). “La política monetaria del Banco Central Europeo frente a la crisis pandémica”. Papeles deEconomía Española, 173. https://www.funcas.es/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/PEE-173_Aguilar.pdf

3. Altavilla, Carlo, Giacomo Carboni y Roberto Motto. (2021). “Asset purchase programmes and financial markets:Lessons from the euro area”. International Journal of Central Banking, 17(4), pp. 1-48. https://www.ijcb.org/journal/ijcb21q4a1.pdf

4. Arencibia, Ana, Samuel Hurtado, Mercedes de Luis y Eva Ortega. (2017). “New version of the Quarterly Model ofBanco de España (MTBE)”. Documentos Ocasionales, 1709, Banco de España. https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/SES/Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosOcasionales/17/Fich/do1709e.pdf

5. Breedon, Francis, Jagjit S. Chadha y Alex Waters. (2012). “The financial market impact of UK quantitative easing”.Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 28(4), pp. 702-728. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/grs033

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