1. Seltzer, Mark. "The Serial Killer as a Type of Person." Gelder 97-111.
2. Se7en [Seven]. Dir. David Fincher. Perf. Brad Pitt, Morgan Freeman, and Gwyneth Paltrow. New Line Cinema, 1995.
3. Shoot the Piano Player [Tirez sur le pianiste]. 1960. Dir. François Truffaut. Perf. Charles Aznavour and Marie Dubois. Astor Pictures, 1962.
4. Silver, Alain, and James Ursini, eds. Film Noir Reader. New York: Limelight, 1996.
5. Snyder, Stephen. "Two Murakamis and Marcel Proust: Memory as Form in Japanese Fiction." In Pursuit of Contemporary East Asian Culture. Ed. Xiaobing Tang and Stephen Snyder. Boulder: Westview, 1996. 69-83.