1. Ph.D. Candidate and TA, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 5V6; Assistant Lecturer, Dept. of Structural Engineering, Univ. of Tanta, Tanta, Gharbeya, Egypt.
2. Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 5V6 (corresponding author).
3. Research and Standards Engineer, Dept. of Public Works, City of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3E 3P1; Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 5V6; Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
4. Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 5V6. ORCID: .