1. Postgraduate Student, School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China Univ. of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China.
2. Associate Professor, State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China Univ. of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China; Shenzhen Research Institute, China Univ. of Mining and Technology, Room B401, Virtual University, Nankeyuan Ave., Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China (corresponding author). ORCID: .
3. Associate Researcher, HKUST Shenzhen-Hong Kong Collaborative Innovation Research Institute, Shenzhen 518048, China; Associate Researcher, Research and Development Center, Shenzhen Foundation Engineering Co. LTD, No. 3, Zhuzilin Zizhu Six Rd., Shenzhen 518040, China.
4. Associate Professor, Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu 611756, China. ORCID: .
5. Ph.D. Candidate, School of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
6. Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Univ. of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.