1. Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 1N4.
2. Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 1N4.
3. Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 1N4 (corresponding author).