1. Jones J. S. (1983). “Comparison of prediction equations for bridge pier and abutment scour.” Transp. Res. Record 950 2nd Bridge Engrg. Conf. Vol. 2 Transportation Research Board Washington D.C.
2. Lagasse P. F. Schall J. D. Johnson F. Richardson E. V. and Chang F. (1995). “Stream stability at highway structures.” Hydr. Engrg. Circular No. 20(HEC-20) Rep. No. FHWA-IP-90-014 Federal Highway Administration Washington D.C.
3. Landers M. N. and Mueller D. S. (1996). “Channel scour at bridges in the United States.” Rep. No. FHWA-RD-95-184 Federal Highway Administration McLean Va.
4. Closure to “
Local Scour at Bridge Abutments
” by B. W. Melville (April, 1992, Vol. 118, No. 4)