1. Allievi L. (1913). The theory of water hammer trans by E. E. Halmos Riccardi Gatroni Rome Italy.
2. Cabelka J. and Franc I. (1959). “Closure characteristics of a valve with respect to water hammer.” Eighth Congress of the International Association for Hydraulic Research Montreal Canada pp. 6‐A‐1 to 6‐A‐23.
3. Chaudhry M. H. (1979). Applied hydraulic transients . Van Nostrand Reinhold Co. New York N.Y.
4. Valve Stroking in Separated Pipe Flow
5. Waterhammer Caused by Valve Stroking in a Pipe Line with Two Valves