1. Former Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Windsor, 401 Sunset Ave., Windsor, ON, Canada N9B 3P4; currently, Bridge Design Engineer, Bridge Group of GHD Limited, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
2. Professor, Civil Engineering Dept., Ryerson Univ., 350 Victoria St., Toronto, ON, Canada, M5B 2K3 (corresponding author). ORCID: .
3. Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Windsor, 401 Sunset Ave., Windsor, ON, Canada N9B 3P4.