1. Associate Professor and Founding Director of the Construction Safety Research Center, Dept. of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Lawrence Technological Univ., 21000 West Ten Mile Rd., Southfield, MI 48075 (corresponding author). ORCID: .
2. Lecturer, Dept. of Reconstruction and Projects, Univ. of Baghdad, Baghdad 10071, Iraq. ORCID: .
3. Assistant Professor and Director of the Engineering Management Program, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Marshall Univ., One John Marshall Dr., Huntington, WV 25755.