1. Ph.D. Student, Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China; School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China.
2. Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China; School of Civil Engineering, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China; Suzhou Research Institute, Shandong Univ., Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China.
3. Associate Professor, Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China.
4. Professor, Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China.
5. Professor, Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China; School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China (corresponding author). ORCID: .