1. Professor, Laboratory of Energetics and Conversion Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Process Engineering, Univ. of Science and Technology, Houari Boumediene, USTHB, BP32 El-Alia, Bab-ezzouar, Algiers 16111, Algeria (corresponding author). ORCID: .
2. Research Assistant, Laboratory of Turbomachinery, Fluid Mechanics, and Energetics, Ecole Militaire Polytechnique, BP17 Bordj-el-Bahri, Algiers 16046, Algeria.