1. Dept. of Water, Irstea, Risks, Ecosystems, Vulnerability, Environment, Resilience Research Unit, Aix-en-Provence F13182, France (corresponding author). ORCID: .
2. Dept. of Water, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Irstea, ETNA, F38402 Grenoble, France.
3. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Macau, Macau, China.
4. Professor, Laboratoire Sols Solides Structures Risques, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, F38041 Grenoble, France.