1. Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Alberta Markin/CNRL Natural Resources Engineering Facility Edmonton, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2W2 (corresponding author).
2. Assistant Professor, Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2W2.
3. Professor, Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2W2.