A Pilot Study of Video Compression Techniques for Stereoscopic Telepresence Applications

Author:

Fok Stanley1,Wang David W. L2,Ni Liya3,Freeman George2

Affiliation:

1. Sigma Designs Technology Canada, Inc., Burlington, ON, Canada L7L 6W1

2. Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada N2L 3G1

3. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Platteville, Platteville, WI 53818

Abstract

This paper focuses on evaluating and quantifying the effects of a novel foveated stereo video compression algorithm for visual telepresence applications. In a typical telepresence application, a user at the local site views real-time stereo video captured and transmitted from a telerobotic camera platform located at a remote site. The telerobotic camera platform tracks the user's head motion, producing the sensation of being present at the remote site. Three valuable factors were examined: foveation, disparity compression, and global motion compensation. The algorithm was analyzed by introducing the above-mentioned components separately. It was found that each component increased the compression rate significantly.

Publisher

MIT Press - Journals

Subject

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,Human-Computer Interaction,Control and Systems Engineering,Software

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