A Formal Investigation of Q-Theory in Comparison to Autosegmental Representations

Author:

Jardine Adam1,Danis Nick2,Iacoponi Luca3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Linguistics, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, adam.jardine@rutgers.edu

2. Linguistics Program, Washington University in St. Louis, nsdanis@wustl.edu

3. Gdansk Amazon Development Center, lacoponi@amazon.com

Abstract

We use model theory to rigorously evaluate Q-Theory as proposed in Shih and Inkelas 2019 as an alternative to Autosegmental Phonology. We find that Q-Theory is remarkably similar to Autosegmental Phonology, contra some of Shih and Inkelas’s claims. In particular, Q-Theory does not eschew the association relation, in Q-Theory the tone-bearing unit is the vowel, and Q-Theory and Autosegmental Phonology are equivalent in terms of the constraints they can express. However, this formal analysis clarifies the truly novel contribution of Q-Theory, which is the empirical claim that all segments are tripartite.

Publisher

MIT Press - Journals

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

Reference46 articles.

1. Bennett, William . 2013. Dissimilation, consonant harmony, and surface correspondence. Doctoral dissertation, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey.

2. The typological effects of ABC constraint definitions;Bennett,;Phonology,2018

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