Early Digital Computer Art at Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated

Author:

Noll A. Michael1

Affiliation:

1. A. Michael Noll (retired educator, engineer, columnist, historian), Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0281, U.S.A..

Abstract

This article is a history of the digital computer art and animation developed and created at Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated, 1962–1968. Still and animated images in two dimensions and in stereographic pairs were created and used in investigations of aesthetic preferences, in film titles, in choreography, and in experimental artistic movies. Interactive digital computer music software was extended to the visual domain, including a real-time interactive system. Some of the artworks generated were exhibited publicly in various art venues. This article emphasizes work in digital programming. This pioneering work at Bell Labs was a significant contribution to digital art.

Publisher

MIT Press - Journals

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Music,Engineering (miscellaneous),Visual Arts and Performing Arts

Reference6 articles.

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