The Forgotten Team Member: Meeting the Needs of Oncology Support Staff

Author:

Cashavelly Barbara J.1,Donelan Karen2,Binda Kathryn D.1,Mailhot Johanna R.2,Clair-Hayes Katherine A.1,Maramaldi Peter3

Affiliation:

1. a MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

2. b MGH Institute for Health Policy, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

3. c Massachusetts General Hospital, Simmons College, School of Social Work, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Abstract

Abstract Learning Objectives After completing this course, the reader will be able to: Assess the impact of oncology care on nonlicensed support staff.Identify four areas that challenge support staff caring for oncology patients.Evaluate the impact of burnout and job satisfaction on support staff caring for oncology patients. CME This article is available for continuing medical education credit at CME.TheOncologist.com Introduction. The impact of working in an oncology setting has been widely researched for physicians, nurses, social workers, and chaplains. The experiences of nonlicensed support staff in an oncology setting have rarely been acknowledged or addressed. Few studies have addressed support or education initiatives for support staff caring for oncology patients. The intent of this study was to understand the work experiences of oncology support staff. Emotional impact, patient relationships, and team relationships were addressed. These data would help shape the development of an oncology support staff program. Methods. A qualitative and quantitative approach was used to explore the experiences of support staff. Seven focus groups and individual interviews were conducted addressing work life in a cancer center. The quantitative survey collected baseline data on job satisfaction, working relationships, patient relationships, burnout, and support programs. Results. Four predominant themes emerged from the focus groups. These included: relationships with patients and families, coping with death and dying, value and recognition, and balancing function with emotion. The quantitative survey reported the highest satisfaction with patient relationships and the lowest satisfaction with job recognition and supervisor support. High personal accomplishment scores declined with duration of employment. Educational grand rounds were a high interest. Discussion. This study provides insight into the impact of caring for oncology patients on support staff. Burnout and job satisfaction can be costly. Recognizing the challenges inherent in the oncology environment is essential to supporting a successful oncology practice for licensed and nonlicensed support staff.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology

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