Eribulin in Male Patients With Breast Cancer: The First Report of Clinical Outcomes

Author:

Giotta Francesco1,Acito Luigi2,Candeloro Giampiero3,Del Medico Pietro4,Gadaleta-Caldarola Gennaro5,Giordano Guido6,Gueli Rossana7,Lugini Antonio8,Magri Valentina9,Mandarà Marta10,Masci Giovanna11,Pisconti Salvatore12,Pistelli Mirco13,Rizzi Anna14,Salesi Nello15,Schirone Alessio16,Scognamiglio Giovanni17,Tedeschi Maria18,Zucchinelli Patrizia19

Affiliation:

1. Oncologia Medica, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Istituto Tumori “Giovanni Paolo II,” Bari, Italy

2. Oncologia Medica, Ospedale A. Murri, Fermo, Italy

3. U.O.S.D. Oncologia P.O. Avezzano, Avezzano, Italy

4. Oncologia, Ospedali Riuniti, Reggio Calabria, Italy

5. Division of Medical Oncology, “Mons. R. Dimiccoli” Hospital, Barletta, Italy

6. Ospedale Sacro Cuore di Gesú Fatebenefratelli, Benevento, Italy

7. Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Varese, Varese, Italy

8. Columbus Clinic, Rome, Italy

9. Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy

10. San Bonifacio Hospital, Verona, Italy

11. Humanitas Cancer Center, Rozzano, Italy

12. San Giuseppe Moscati, ALS Taranto, Italy

13. Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy

14. Poliambulanza Brescia, Brescia, Italy

15. Ospedale Civile di Latina, Latina, Italy

16. Department of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Meldola, Italy

17. Ospedale Valduce, Como, Italy

18. Ospedale Israelitico, Rome, Italy

19. San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy

Abstract

Abstract Background. Evidence on the management and treatment of male breast cancer is scant. We report the analysis of a multicenter Italian series of patients with male breast cancer treated with eribulin. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the use or eribulin in this setting. Patients and Methods. Patients were retrospectively identified in 19 reference centers. All patients received eribulin treatment, according to the standard practice of each center. Data on the identified patients were collected using a standardized form and were then centrally reviewed by two experienced oncologists. Results. A total of 23 patients (median age, 64 years; range, 42–80) were considered. The median age at the time of diagnosis of breast cancer was 57 years (range, 42–74). HER2 status was negative in 14 patients (61%), and 2 patients (9%) had triple-negative disease. The most common metastatic sites were the lung (n = 14; 61%) and bone (n = 13; 56%). Eribulin was administered for a median of 6 cycles (range, 3–15). All patients reported at least stable disease; two complete responses (9%) were documented. Eribulin was well-tolerated, with only four patients (17%) reporting grade 3 adverse events and two (9%) with treatment interruptions because of toxicity. Eight subjects (35%) did not report any adverse event during treatment. For patients with a reported fatal event, the median overall survival from the diagnosis of metastatic disease was 65 months (range, 22–228). Conclusion. Although hampered by all the limitations of any retrospective case series, the results of the present study suggest, for the first time, the use of eribulin as therapy for male breast cancer.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology

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