Sulfasalazine and BAY 11-7082 Interfere with the Nuclear Factor-κB and IκB Kinase Pathway to Regulate the Release of Proinflammatory Cytokines from Human Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Muscle in Vitro

Author:

Lappas Martha,Yee Kirin,Permezel Michael,Rice Gregory E.

Abstract

There is much evidence to indicate a role for adipocytokines in insulin resistance and/or type 2 diabetes mellitus. In experimental models, oral salicylates, through their ability to interfere with the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) transcription pathway, have been demonstrated to reverse insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to investigate whether NF-κB regulates the release of adipocytokines in human adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. Human sc adipose tissue and skeletal muscle (obtained from normal pregnant women) were incubated in the absence (control) or presence of two NF-κB inhibitors sulfasalazine (1.25, 2.5, and 5 mm) and BAY 11-7082 (25, 50, and 100 μm). After an 18-h incubation, the tissues were collected, and NF-κB p65 DNA-binding activity and IκB kinase (IKK-β) and insulin receptor-β protein expression were assessed by ELISA and Western blotting, respectively. The incubation medium was collected, and the release of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, resistin, adiponectin, and leptin was quantified by ELISA. Treatment of adipose tissue and skeletal muscle with sulfasalazine and BAY 11-7082 significantly inhibited the release of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α; NF-κB p65 DNA-binding activity; and IKK-β protein expression (P < 0.05, by Newman-Keuls test). There was no effect of sulfasalazine and BAY 11-7082 on resistin, adiponectin, or leptin release. Both sulfasalazine and BAY 11-7082 increased the adipose tissue and skeletal muscle expression of insulin receptor-β. The data presented in this study demonstrate that the IKK-β/NF-κB transcription pathway is a key regulator of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α release from adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. Control of the IKK-β/NF-κB pathway may therefore provide an alternative therapeutic strategy for regulating aberrant cytokine release and thereby alleviating insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Publisher

The Endocrine Society

Subject

Endocrinology

Cited by 87 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3