1. 정범모 , 이정균 , and 진위교. MMPI 다면적 인성검사 검사법 요강. 서울: 코리안테스팅센터, 1965.
2. The Determination of Defense Style by Questionnaire
3. The Defense Style Questionnaire
4. Bauer SF, and Rockland LH. The inventory of defense-related behaviors-An approach to measuring defense mechanisms in psychotherapy: a preliminary report. Ego defenses: theory and measurement, Conte HR, and Plutchik R. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1995 p. 300-314.
5. Introduction to the Rorschach method: A manual of personality study.