Vitamin D toxicity – causes, symptoms and diagnosis

Author:

Kosz Katarzyna,Remjasz KlaudiaORCID,Kuchnicka AleksandraORCID,Kuchnicka JuliaORCID,Zarankiewicz NataliaORCID,Zielińska MartynaORCID,Sapuła KlaudiaORCID,Aleksandrowicz JakubORCID,Siedlecki WojciechORCID

Abstract

Abstract:  Introduction and purpose: This review aims to analyze causes, symptoms and diagnosis of overdosing vitamin D resulting in vitamin D toxicity (VDT).  Material and method: This paper was based on medical articles collected in Pubmed from 2008 to 2021 year. The research has been done by looking through keywords such as “vitamin D” “toxicity”.  Results: The review of studies showed that manifestation of VDT is mainly associated with hypercalcemia and its course can range from asymptomatic to life-threatening, including death. We also draw attention to inappropriate use and widespread of vitamin D products.  Conclusion: There is a high demand for medical health workers to advise patients on possible effects of inappropriate use of vitamin D products and its toxicity. Medical practitioners should be attentive to quickly identify VDT. 

Publisher

Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika/Nicolaus Copernicus University

Subject

Cell Biology,Developmental Biology,Embryology,Anatomy

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