Voice-hearing and personification: Characterising social qualities of auditory verbal hallucinations in early psychosis.

Author:

Alderson-Day BenORCID,Woods Angela,Moseley PeterORCID,Common Stephanie,Deamer Felicity,Dodgson Guy,Fernyhough Charles

Abstract

Background: Recent therapeutic approaches to auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) exploit the person-like qualities of voices. Little is known, however, about how, why and when AVH become personified. We aimed to investigate personification in individuals’ early voice experiences. Methods: We invited users of Early Intervention in Psychosis (EIP) services aged 16–65 to participate in a semi-structured interview on AVH phenomenology. Voice-hearers in the first nine months of using EIP were recruited through two NHS trusts in the North-East of England. We used content and inductive thematic analysis to code the interviews, then examined key associations with personification using a variety of statistical methods. Results: Forty individuals participated between September 2017 and April 2019. Many participants reported a range of negative emotions (predominantly fear, 60%, 24/60, and anxiety, 62.5%, 26/40), visual hallucinations (75%, 30/40), bodily states (65%, 25/40), and “felt presences” (52.5%, 21/40) in relation to voices. Complex personification, reported by a sizeable minority (16/40, 40%), was associated with experiencing voices as conversational (OR = 2.56) and companionable (OR = 3.19), but not as commanding or connected to trauma. Neither age of onset nor time since voices were first reported related to voice personification. Conclusions: Our findings affirm recent investigations of the heterogeneity of AVH while offering new insights into the variety and significance of personified voices. Personified voices appear to be distinguished less by their intrinsic properties, commanding qualities or connection with trauma, than by their affordances for conversation and companionship.

Publisher

Center for Open Science

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3