Effect of Test Expectancy on Preferred Study Strategy Use and Test Performance

Author:

Feldt Ronald C.1,Ray Michelle1

Affiliation:

1. Mount Mercy College

Abstract

Among undergraduates in a carefully controlled design, 9 students who took notes studied longer than groups of 30 and 17 who did not. No differences were observed on test scores, retention interval, comprehension scores, or reading rate. Whether students expected multiple-choice or free-recall testing, strategies were similar, suggesting study oriented to rote learning.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sensory Systems,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

Reference8 articles.

1. A normative study of students’ reported preferred study techniques

2. Bloom B. S. (1956) Taxonomy of educational objectives. Handbook: I. The cognitive domain. New York: McKay.

3. Reading Strategies Training for Meaningful Learning from Prose

4. Feldt R. C. (1989) College students’ study strategies, metacognitive awareness, and recall of content-area prose. (Manuscript submitted for publication)

5. Verbal-Report Data on Reading Strategies

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