Precompetitive Anxiety and Self-Confidence in Athletes with Disability

Author:

Ferreira José Pedro L.1,Chatzisarantis Nikos2,Caspar Pedro Miguel1,Campos Maria João1

Affiliation:

1. University of Coimbra

2. University of Plymouth

Abstract

This study examined the precompetition temporal patterning of competitive anxiety components in 42 athletes with disability who participated at the national level and at the national trials for the Paralympic Games in a variety of sports. All subjects completed a modified version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 which measures intensity and direction of the competitive anxiety response on three occasions before competition (1 wk., 2 hr., and 20 min.). Analysis suggested that for cognitive and somatic dimensions athletes with disabilities show a similar precompetition anxiety response to athletes without disability. However, there appear to be some differences, particularly in the intensity of self-confidence, as athletes with disability reported a reduction of self-confidence just prior to competition.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sensory Systems,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

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