Do Objective Professional Examinations Involve Reasoning?

Author:

Newman Sidney H.1,Howell Margaret A.1

Affiliation:

1. U. S. Public Health Service, Washington, D. C.

Abstract

An objective professional examination in medicine and three relatively “pure” tests of reasoning were administered to a key development group of 88 medical interns and a cross-validation group of 83 interns. Results suggest that professional examination items involving reasoning can be identified by a physician or by item-analysis against reasoning tests. Judgmentally identified items correlated .35 to .49 with general and deductive reasoning; items identified by item-analysis correlated on cross-validation, .37 to .46 with these reasoning factors. (Spearman-Brown estimates were in the .50-.70 range.)

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Psychology

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Towards a rationalization of examination procedures;Higher Education Quarterly;1967-06

2. Psychologist, Heal Thyself!;Psychological Reports;1966-08

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