Assessing Long‐Term Neurologic Outcomes in SAMD9L‐Related Ataxia‐Pancytopenia Syndrome

Author:

Zingariello Carla D.1,Chen Dong‐Hui2,Raskind Wendy H.3,Slayton William B.1,Subramony Sub4,Severance Joyce5,Feagle Megan5,Rasmussen Sonja A.6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatrics University of Florida College of Medicine Gainesville Florida USA

2. Department of Neurology University of Washington Seattle Washington USA

3. Department of Medicine/Medical Genetics University of Washington Seattle Washington USA

4. Department of Neurology University of Florida College of Medicine Gainesville Florida USA

5. UF Health Rehab Center for Kids at Magnolia Parke, University of Florida Gainesville Florida USA

6. Department of Genetic Medicine Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundMost published reports on SAMD9L‐related ataxia‐pancytopenia syndrome (ATXPC) have emphasized the hematologic findings. Fewer details are known about the progression of neurologic manifestations and methods for monitoring them.CasesWe present six individuals from two families transmitting a heterozygous variant in SAMD9L, exhibiting clinical variations in their hematologic and neurologic findings. Serial motor function testing was used to monitor motor proficiency over a 2 to 3 year period in the proband and his father from Family 1.ConclusionsOur case series focuses on the neurologic progression in patients with heterozygous variants in SAMD9L. Patients with ATXPC should be followed to evaluate a wide range of neurologic manifestations. Serial motor function testing using a standardized method is helpful to track changes in balance and coordination in children and adults with ATXPC and could aid in a future extended natural history study.

Funder

Clinical Center

Center for Integrated Healthcare, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

Publisher

Wiley

Reference13 articles.

1. A family with acute leukemia, hypoplastic anemia and cerebellar ataxia

2. Ataxia-Pancytopenia Syndrome Is Caused by Missense Mutations in SAMD9L

3. RaskindWH ChenDH BirdT. SAMD9L Ataxia‐Pancytopenia Syndrome. 2017 Jun 1 [Updated 2021 Feb 4]. In: Adam MP Feldman J Mirzaa GM et al. editors.GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington Seattle; 1993‐2024. Available from:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK435692/

4. SAMD9 and SAMD9L in inherited predisposition to ataxia, pancytopenia, and myeloid malignancies

5. Gain-of-function SAMD9L mutations cause a syndrome of cytopenia, immunodeficiency, MDS, and neurological symptoms

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