Improving Conversations about Parkinson's Dementia

Author:

Dobreva Ivelina1ORCID,Thomas Joanne2,Marr Anne3,O’Connell Ruairiadh4,Roche Moïse5,Hannaway Naomi1,Dore Charlotte2,Rose Sian2,Liu Ken2,Bhome Rohan1,Baldwin‐Jones Sion6,Roberts Janet7,Archibald Neil8,Alston Duncan9,Amar Khaled10,Edwards Emma11,Foley Jennifer A.1213ORCID,Haunton Victoria J.14,Henderson Emily J.1516ORCID,Jha Ashwani13ORCID,Lindop Fiona617,Magee Cathy18,Massey Luke19,Ruiz‐Mendoza Eladia20,Mohamed Biju21,Patterson Katherine1,Ramaswamy Bhanu622,Schrag Anette23ORCID,Silverdale Monty24ORCID,Suárez‐González Aida1,Subramanian Indu2526ORCID,Foltynie Tom1318ORCID,Williams‐Gray Caroline H.2728ORCID,Yarnall Alison J.29,Carroll Camille30,Bale Claire6,Hugill Cassandra2,Weil Rimona S.121318ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Dementia Research Centre, Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, Russell Square House London United Kingdom

2. Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging London United Kingdom

3. Central Saint Martins, University of the Arts London United Kingdom

4. UAL Central Saint Martin's London United Kingdom

5. Division of Psychiatry, University College London London United Kingdom

6. Parkinson's UK London United Kingdom

7. Person with Lived Experience

8. South Tees Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Middlesbrough United Kingdom

9. Hillingdon Hospital Uxbridge United Kingdom

10. Royal Bournemouth Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust Bournemouth United Kingdom

11. Livewell Southwest Plymouth United Kingdom

12. Department of Neuropsychology, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Queen Square London United Kingdom

13. UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Univeristy College London London United Kingdom

14. Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth Devon United Kingdom

15. Ageing and Movement Research Group, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom

16. Older People's Unit, Royal United Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Bath United Kingdom

17. Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Derby United Kingdom

18. National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery London United Kingdom

19. Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Poole United Kingdom

20. North West Anglia NHS Foundation Trust, Peterborough City Hospital Peterborough United Kingdom

21. University Hospital of Wales Cardiff United Kingdom

22. Sheffield Hallam University Sheffield United Kingdom

23. Department of Clinical Neuroscience Institute of Neurology, UCL London United Kingdom

24. Department of Neurology Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom

25. Department of Neurology David Geffen School of Medicine Los Angeles California USA

26. Parkinson's Disease Research, Education, and Clinical Center (PADRECC), Veterans Administration Greater Los Angeles Health Care System Los Angeles California USA

27. Department of Clinical Neurosciences University of Cambridge United Kingdom

28. Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust Cambridge United Kingdom

29. Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University Newcastle United Kingdom

30. Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus Plymouth United Kingdom

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundPeople with Parkinson's disease (PD) have an increased risk of dementia, yet patients and clinicians frequently avoid talking about it due to associated stigma, and the perception that “nothing can be done about it”. However, open conversations about PD dementia may allow people with the condition to access treatment and support, and may increase participation in research aimed at understanding PD dementia.ObjectivesTo co‐produce information resources for patients and healthcare professionals to improve conversations about PD dementia.MethodsWe worked with people with PD, engagement experts, artists, and a PD charity to open up these conversations. 34 participants (16 PD; 6 PD dementia; 1 Parkinsonism, 11 caregivers) attended creative workshops to examine fears about PD dementia and develop information resources. 25 PD experts contributed to the resources.ResultsWhile most people with PD (70%) and caregivers (81%) shared worries about cognitive changes prior to the workshops, only 38% and 30%, respectively, had raised these concerns with a healthcare professional. 91% of people with PD and 73% of caregivers agreed that PD clinicians should ask about cognitive changes routinely through direct questions and perform cognitive tests at clinic appointments. We used insights from the creative workshops, and input from a network of PD experts to co‐develop two open‐access resources: one for people with PD and their families, and one for healthcare professionals.ConclusionUsing artistic and creative workshops, co‐learning and striving for diverse voices, we co‐produced relevant resources for a wider audience to improve conversations about PD dementia.

Funder

Wellcome Trust

Publisher

Wiley

Reference34 articles.

1. The CamPaIGN study of Parkinson's disease: 10-year outlook in an incident population-based cohort

2. Cognitive impairment in incident, untreated Parkinson disease: The Norwegian ParkWest Study

3. Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson Disease

4. Determinants of medical direct costs of care among patients of a memory center;Dauphinot V;J Prev Alzheimers Dis,2021

5. Carney.“Nobody really knows us” The state of health and social care for Parkinson's‐related dementia;2021. [cited 2023 22 September]; Available from:https://www.parkinsons.org.uk/sites/default/files/2021-11/PUK0973_Dementia%20policy%20report_CS3739_web_SIGN%20OFF.pdf.

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