Oxymethylene Ether (OME) Fuel Catalyst Screening Using In Situ NMR Spectroscopy

Author:

Endres Patrick12,Schuett Timo12,Kimmig Julian12,Zechel Stefan12,Hager Martin D.123,Geitner Robert4ORCID,Schubert Ulrich S.123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC) Friedrich Schiller University Jena Humboldtstr. 10 07743 Jena Germany

2. Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM) Friedrich Schiller University Jena Philosophenweg 7 07743 Jena Germany

3. Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena) Friedrich Schiller University Jena Philosophenweg 7a 07743 Jena Germany

4. Institute for Chemistry and Bioengineering Technical University Ilmenau Weimarer Str. 32 98693 Ilmenau Germany

Abstract

AbstractOnline NMR measurements are introduced in the current study as a new analytical setup for investigation of the oxymethylene dimethyl ether (OME) synthesis. For the validation of the setup, the newly established method is compared with state‐of‐the‐art gas chromatographic analysis. Afterwards, the influence of different parameters, such as temperature, catalyst concentration and catalyst type on the OME fuel formation based on trioxane and dimethoxymethane is investigated. As catalysts, AmberlystTM 15 (A15) and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TfOH) are utilized. A kinetic model is applied to describe the reaction in more detail. Based on these results, the activation energy (A15: 48.0 kJ mol−1 and TfOH: 72.3 kJ mol−1) and the order in catalyst (A15: 1.1 and TfOH: 1.3) are calculated and discussed.

Funder

Thüringer Aufbaubank

Thüringer Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Wissenschaft und Digitale Gesellschaft

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Chemistry,Catalysis,Organic Chemistry

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