RNA oligomers at atomic resolution containing 1‐methylpseudouridine, an essential building block of mRNA vaccines

Author:

Nievergelt Philipp1ORCID,Berliat Florian1,McAuley Katherine E.2ORCID,Dorgan Colin R.3,van Well Renate Maria3,Thorn Andrea4ORCID,Spingler Bernhard1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry University of Zurich 8057 Zurich Switzerland

2. Paul Scherrer Institute 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland

3. Biosynth Limited Compton Berkshire RG20 6NE United Kingdom

4. Institut für Nanostruktur und Festkörperphysik Universität Hamburg 22761 Hamburg Germany

Abstract

AbstractAll widely used mRNA vaccines against COVID‐19 contain in their sequence 1‐methylpseudouridine (m1Ψ) instead of uridine. In this publication, we report two high resolution crystal structures (at up to 1.01 and 1.32 Å, respectively) of one such double‐stranded 12‐mer RNA sequence crystallized in two crystal forms. The structures are compared with similar structures which do not contain this modification. Additionally, the X‐ray structure of 1‐methyl‐pseudouridine itself was determined.

Funder

Universität Zürich

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Pennsylvania State University

Universität Wien

Publisher

Wiley

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