Affiliation:
1. Chemistry Division Bhabha Atomic Research Centre Mumbai 400 085 India
2. Homi Bhabha National Institute Mumbai 400 094 India
Abstract
AbstractCatalysts with V2O5, WO3 and V2O5−WO3 dispersed over TiO2 were synthesized using sol‐gel technique and thoroughly characterized by various techniques. The catalysts were evaluated for degradation of ortho‐dichloro benzene (o‐DCB) in air/helium, a representative probe molecule for polychlorinated dibenzo‐para‐dioxin and polychlorinated dibenzofuran by employing in situ Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FT‐IR spectroscopy). Different intermediate species formed on the surface of the TiO2 supported catalysts through of interaction of sorbate molecules with the lattice and/or gaseous oxygen were investigated in detail. Analysis of vibrational bands, observed during sorption of o‐DCB and o‐DCB‐air mixture as a function of temperature over these catalysts, delineated the role of surface intermediate species such as phenolate, enolates, maleates, carboxylates, carbonates in mineralization of o‐DCB. Nature and stability of intermediate species, found to be different over these catalysts, were able to elucidate the catalytic activity trend.
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