Dual‐Anion‐Stabilized Cuδ+ Sites in Cu2(OH)2CO3 for High C2+ Selectivity in the CO2 Electroreduction Reaction

Author:

He Xin12,Wang Min12,Wei Zixuan12,Wang Yang12,Wang Jie12,Zang Haojie12,Zhang Lingxia123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State Key Lab of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences 1295 Dingxi Road Shanghai 200050 P. R. China

2. Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences No. 19 A Yuquan Road Beijing 100049 P. R. China

3. School of Chemistry and Materials Science Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 Sub-lane Xiangshan Hangzhou 310024 China

Abstract

AbstractThe excessive emission of CO2 has aroused increasingly serious environmental problems. Electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is an effective way to reduce CO2 concentration and simultaneously produce highly valued chemicals and fuels. Cuδ+ species are regarded as promising active sites to obtain multi‐carbon compounds in CO2RR, however, they are easily reduced to Cu0 during the reaction and fail to retain the satisfying selectivity for C2+ products. Herein, via a one‐step method, we synthesize Cu2(OH)2CO3 microspheres composed of nanosheets, which has achieved a superior Faraday efficiency for C2+ products as high as 76.29 % at −1.55 V vs. RHE in an H cell and 78.07 % at −100 mA cm−2 in a flow cell. Electrochemical measurements, in situ Raman spectra and attenuated total reflectance infrared spectra (ATR‐IR) as well as the theoretic calculation unveil that, compared with Cu(OH)2 and CuO, the dual O‐containing anionic groups (OH and CO32−) in Cu2(OH)2CO3 can effectively stabilize the Cuδ+ species, promote the adsorption and activation of CO2, boost the coverage of *CO and the coupling of *CO−*COH, thus sustain the flourishment of C2+ products.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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