1. Anon 1982 Food Fats and Oils. Institute of Shortening and Edible Oils, Inc. Washington, DC.
2. AOCS 1984 Official and Tentative Methods of Analysis (2nd edn). Americal Oil Chemists Society, Chicago, IL.
3. 1985 The function of fats in bakery products. Paper No 5, presented at First Product Technology Course, Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia, 12–26 November.
4. 1974 The physical structure of shortenings. Paper presented at Mini Symposium, ‘Oils and Fats’, 10th Anniversary Symposium of Institute of Food Science and Technology, UK.