Roegneria yenchiana: A new species in the Triticeae (Poaceae) from the Hengduan Mountain region

Author:

Sha Li‐Na1,Liang Xiao2,Zhang Xin‐Yi2,Gao Shan2,Zhang Yue2,Zhou Yong‐Hong2,Fan Xing2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Grassland Science and Technology Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu Sichuan China

2. Triticeae Research Institute Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu Sichuan China

Abstract

AbstractRoegneria yenchiana sp. nov. (Triticeae) is a new species collected from Shangri‐la of Yunnan Province in China based on morphological, cytological, and molecular data. It is morphologically characterized by one spikelet per node, rectangular glums, awns flanked by two short mucros in lemmas, distinguished from other species of Roegneria. The genomic in situ hybridization results indicate that R. yenchiana is an allotetraploid, and its genomic constitution is StY. Phylogenetic analyses based on multiple loci suggested that R. yenchiana is closely related to Pseudoroegneria and Roegneria, and the Pseudoroegneria served as the maternal donors during its polyploid speciation.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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