Oral health and cystic fibrosis in pediatrics: A survey of health professionals

Author:

Chin Delia123ORCID,Ramalingam Lochana234,Harrison Joanne567ORCID,Silva Mihiri1236ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Inflammatory Origins Murdoch Children's Research Institute Melbourne Victoria Australia

2. Melbourne Dental School University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia

3. Department of Dentistry Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne Victoria Australia

4. Facial Sciences Murdoch Children's Research Institute Melbourne Victoria Australia

5. Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne Victoria Australia

6. Department of Paediatrics University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia

7. Respiratory Diseases Murdoch Children's Research Institute Melbourne Victoria Australia

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundChildren with cystic fibrosis (CF) are usually managed by hospital‐based, multidisciplinary teams (MDTs). This study aimed to investigate oral health perspectives, training, and practices of health professionals working with children with CF.MethodsData were collected through an online survey distributed to health professionals caring for children with CF by the CF Director in 12 Australian hospitals. The questions related to perspectives, training, and dental referral/advice relating to oral health for children with CF. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.ResultsForty‐four participants (26 physicians, 8 nurses, 6 physiotherapists, 2 dieticians, 1 psychologist, and 1 pharmacist) completed the survey. Most (n = 33, 75%) indicated they rarely/never check or discuss dental health. Of those who did, most reported lacking skills to inspect teeth and discuss dental health. Frequently reported barriers were lack of skills, training, knowledge, and time. Most respondents (n = 30, 68%) indicated they rarely/never recommend patients to see the dentist. The most frequently reported barrier to referrals was not considering it part of their role (43%).ConclusionsCloser working relations between CF units and dental teams may remove barriers that prevent non‐dental clinicians from supporting patients with CF maintain oral health. Better integration of dental care within the MDT through improved professional training, increased referral practices, and availability of digital resources may help to improve dental care for all children, including children and adolescents with CF.

Funder

University of Melbourne

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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