Still high risk? A review of translocation t(14;16) in multiple myeloma

Author:

Mian Hira1ORCID,Kaiser Martin23,Fonseca Rafael4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Oncology McMaster University Ontario Canada

2. Division of Genetics and Epidemiology The Institute of Cancer Research London UK

3. Department of Haematology The Royal Marsden Hospital London UK

4. Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology Mayo Clinic in Arizona Phoenix Arizona USA

Abstract

AbstractMultiple myeloma (MM) is a heterogeneous and complex disease, both in mutational biology as well as in the clinical presentation of patients. While tailored and biomarker‐targeted therapy remains the direct goal for patient‐centric management, existing therapies in MM remain largely uniform. Translocation t(14;16) is a rare primary genetic event found in less than 5% of patients with newly diagnosed MM. Here, we present an overview of the biology of t(14;16), epidemiology, clinical presentation, prognostic impact, and discuss the future clinical and therapeutic strategies for targeting this rare yet high‐risk group in MM to optimize patient outcomes.

Publisher

Wiley

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