1. Department of Laboratory Medicine Shanghai Chest Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200030 P. R. China
2. Department of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Chest Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200030 P. R. China
3. Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology Shanghai Chest Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200030 P. R. China
4. Shanghai Lung Cancer Center Shanghai Chest Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200030 P. R. China
5. Department of Bio‐bank Shanghai Chest Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200030 P. R. China
6. Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai 200071 P. R. China
7. Bio‐X Institutes Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric disorder Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200030 P. R. China
8. Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University Shanghai 200072 P. R. China
9. School of Public Health Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200025 P. R. China