Modeling clinical outcomes in radiotherapy: NTCP, TCP and the “TECs”

Author:

Yorke Ellen1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Physics Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York City New York USA

Abstract

AbstractRadiation therapy is a double‐edged sword which damages both tumor and normal cells. Achieving treatments with high tumor control probability (TCP) yet low normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) is often a struggle because we rarely have a unified understanding of the dosimetric and clinical correlates of the desired outcomes. I am fortunate to have participated in some of these struggles, including analyzing and using in‐house data and being involved in the AAPM and ASTRO “TEC” projects—QUANTEC (Quantitatie Analysis of Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic), HyTEC (Hypofractionated Treatment Effects in the Clinic) and PENTEC (Pediatric Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic).

Funder

National Cancer Institute

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Medicine

Reference5 articles.

1. Three‐dimensional photon treatment planning report of the collaborative working group on the evaluation of treatment planning for external photon beam radiotherapy;Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys,1991

2. LiXA AlberM DeasyJO et al.The use and QA of biologically related models for treatment planning Report of AAPM Task Group 166 of the Therapy Physics Committee.https://www.aapm.org/pubs/reports/RPT_166.pdf

3. Quantitative Analyses of Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic (QUANTEC): An Introduction to the Scientific Issues

4. High Dose per Fraction, Hypofractionated Treatment Effects in the Clinic (HyTEC): An Overview

5. Pediatric normal tissue effects in the clinic (PENTEC): an international collaboration to assess normal tissue radiation dose‐volume‐response relationships for children with cancer;See Constine LS;Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys,2021

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