Effects of carbon addition on Ti–Al–Si coatings synthesized by self‐generated gradient hot‐dipping infiltration method

Author:

Shi Dongming123,Zhu Runkun123,Xu Tongli123,Kolawole Sharafadeen K.4,Chen Junxiu123,Liu Ya123,Su Xuping123ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Materials Surface Science and Technology of Jiangsu Province Changzhou University Changzhou China

2. Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Changzhou University Changzhou China

3. National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Materials Science and Engineering Changzhou University Changzhou China

4. Mechanical Engineering Department School of Engineering and Technology, Federal Polytechnic Offa Nigeria

Abstract

AbstractThe effects of carbon addition on the microstructure and oxidation resistance of Ti–Al–Si coatings synthesized by the self‐generated gradient hot‐dipping infiltration method were studied. The microstructure, phase structure, as well as composition of the coating, were observed by using X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, and energy dispersive spectrometer. It was found that when carbon was added into the Al‐SiO2 system, the coating was composed of L‐(Al,Si) phase and Ti(Al,Si)3 phase. The thickness of the Ti(Al,Si)3 phase layer increased along with the dipping time. The cycle oxidation tests at 900°C for 160 h showed that the weight gains of the coating samples were only 8.1% of that of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy samples. This result indicates that the coatings remarkably enhanced the oxidation resistance of Ti–6Al–4V alloy, which could be ascribed to two reasons: (1) the mixed oxidation zone of Al2O3, Ti(Al,Si)3, and Ti5Si3 on top of the oxidized coating could act as a barrier to retard the diffusion of oxygen to the substrate; and (2) several new phase layers (Ti3Al, TiAl, and Ti5Si3 + TiAl2) near the substrate during oxidation could reduce the cracks at the bottom of the oxidized coating.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Metals and Alloys,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Environmental Chemistry,Materials Chemistry,Metals and Alloys,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Environmental Chemistry,Materials Chemistry,Metals and Alloys,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Environmental Chemistry

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