1. ASTM Specification F 55, Type A: Stainless Steel Bars and Wire for Surgical Implants. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1973.
2. ASTM Specification F 67, Grade 4: Titanium for Surgical Implants, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1973.
3. Metallurgical analyses of failed orthopedic implants
4. Book reviews
5. Metals Handbook, 8th Ed., Vol. 1, American Society for Metals, Novelty, Ohio, 1961, p. 529.