MHD chemical reactive flow with velocity slip temperature and concentration jump conditions

Author:

Khan Nargis1,Hashmi Muhammad Sadiq2,Ghaffar Abdul3,Ullah Hameed4,Inc Mustafa56ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Bahawalpur Pakistan

2. Department of Mathematics The Govt. Sadiq College Women University Bahawalpur Pakistan

3. Department of Mathematics Ghazi University Dera Ghazi Khan Pakistan

4. Department of Mathematics COMSATS University Islamabad Islamabad Pakistan

5. Department of Mathematics Firat University Elazig Turkiye

6. Department of Medical Research China Medical University Taichung Taiwan

Abstract

AbstractThe main purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of velocity slip on the magneto hydrodynamics (MHD) axi‐symmetric viscous fluid flow between two disks having different stretching ratio. The flow takes place in the presence of temperature and concentration jumps. In the presence of joule heating and viscous dissipation, the investigation is carried out. The MHD flows are of utmost importance in industrial and engineering sectors because such flows can control the fluid flows with the help of Lorentz force. MHD flows are also helpful in biological fields such as wound treatments, surgeries, cancer therapy and in diagnosing diseases. The resulting system of PDE's is converted into ODE's by suitable similarity transformation. The HAM is used to solve the resulting non‐linear governing equations. The behavior of velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are observed graphically. When the stretching rate of lower disk is greater than the upper disk then the velocity rises due to increase in stretching ratio. The radial and axial components of velocity increase when the value of magnetic field increases. The temperature profile enhances for Eckert number while converse behavior is seen for stretching ratio parameters. The concentration profile increases when the value of Schmidt number is enhanced.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mechanics

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