Affiliation:
1. Department of Mathematical Sciences College of Science Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Riyadh Saudi Arabia
2. Department of Mathematics Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University Sheringal Upper Dir Pakistan
3. Chemistry Department College of Science King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia
Abstract
AbstractFlow behavior of nonlinear materials over magnetized and contracting and extending inclined surfaces is described specifically by Jeffery–Hamel type flow, where the flow is caused by a convergent/divergent channel with the appearance of a source or sink. The role of the conversion of more than one species to more than every other species is significant in the flow conduct of such types of nonlinear materials. However, for the desired higher thermal conductivity, the Brownian motion and thermophoretic forces are incorporated in this particular work. Moreover, the impacts of first‐order chemical reaction and slips on the velocity, thermal, and concentration distributions, respectively presented to portray the importance of the entire study. The liquid motion on such surfaces is further addressed with the involvement of viscous dissipation and solar radiation. The newly mathematically formulated work is then approximated via one of the built‐in approaches based on collocation methods. The key findings are determined through graphical illustration. The physically interesting growing velocity of the liquid motion is noticed with variation in the slippery motion parameter during the convergent channel case. The opposite trend is noted for the divergent channel case. Furthermore, the Brownian motion‐related parameter escalated the temperature of the liquid, and the reverse status of the liquid concentration is determined with variation in the same parameter. The mass fraction is determined in a declining conduct with the ascending variation in first‐order chemical reaction factor. At the end of the work, a comparison with existing results is provided with excellent agreement.