The lived experiences of individuals with high‐functioning autism during the job interview process: A phenomenological study

Author:

Ellestad Andrew I.1ORCID,Beymer Lisa L.2,Villegas Sal3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Business and Accounting Department The College of Idaho Caldwell Idaho USA

2. College of Education Boise State University Boise Idaho USA

3. School of Business Northern State University Aberdeen South Dakota USA

Abstract

AbstractIndividuals with high‐functioning autism (HFA) have demonstrated they have many significant benefits that they can contribute to an employer. However, given their social and behavioral differences, many individuals find themselves unemployed or underemployed. Presented here is a phenomenological study consisting of 12 self‐identified HFA adults, which analyzes the lived experiences of these individuals specifically during a job interview. Four major themes emerged from this study: Interview Structure, Perceived Competency, Social Camouflaging, and Forced Normality. The findings of this study are clear that the standard interview processes used cause undue stress and anxiety for neurodivergent populations.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management,General Psychology,Applied Psychology

Reference61 articles.

1. The misnomer of ‘high functioning autism’: Intelligence is an imprecise predictor of functional abilities at diagnosis

2. American Psychiatric Association. (2022).DSM—Frequently Asked Questions.https://psychiatry.org/psychiatrists/practice/dsm/frequently‐asked‐questions

3. Social Situations

4. Autism Speaks. (2022).What is asperger syndrome?https://www.autismspeaks.org/types‐autism‐what‐asperger‐syndrome

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