Onset of a conceptual outline map to get a hold on the jungle of cluster analysis

Author:

Van Mechelen Iven1ORCID,Hennig Christian2ORCID,Kiers Henk A. L.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Quantitative Psychology and Individual Differences University of Leuven Leuven Belgium

2. Department of Statistical Sciences “Paolo Fortunati” University of Bologna Bologna Italy

3. Psychometrics and Statistics University of Groningen Groningen Netherlands

Abstract

AbstractThe domain of cluster analysis is a meeting point for a very rich multidisciplinary encounter, with cluster‐analytic methods being studied and developed in discrete mathematics, numerical analysis, statistics, data analysis, data science, and computer science (including machine learning, data mining, and knowledge discovery), to name but a few. The other side of the coin, however, is that the domain suffers from a major accessibility problem as well as from the fact that it is rife with division across many pretty isolated islands. As a way out, the present paper offers a thorough and in‐depth review of the clustering domain as a whole under the form of an outline map based on an overarching conceptual framework and a common language. With this framework we wish to contribute to structuring the clustering domain, to characterizing methods that have often been developed and studied in quite different contexts, to identifying links between methods, and to introducing a frame of reference for optimally setting up cluster analyses in data‐analytic practice.This article is categorized under: Technologies > Structure Discovery and Clustering

Funder

Università di Bologna

Onderzoeksraad, KU Leuven

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

Publisher

Wiley

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