Design, Synthesis and Application of C2‐Symmetric Cycloglycerodiphosphate Catalysts

Author:

Antenucci Achille12,Ghigo Giovanni1,Cassetta Davide1,Alcibiade Marco1,Dughera Stefano1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry Università degli Studi di Torino via Pietro Giuria 7 10125 Torino, Italy

2. Centro Ricerche per la Chimica Fine s.r.l. for Silvateam s.p.a. via Torre 7 12080 San Michele Mondovì (CN) Italy

Abstract

AbstractChiral phosphoric acids (CPAs) and their salts are the privileged catalysts in a plethora of asymmetric transformations. All of the scaffolds of efficient CPAs rely on C2‐symmetry and axial chirality, while the only examples of punctually chiral CPAs are TADDOL derivatives. Herein, we present the design and the synthesis of C2‐symmetric cycloglycerophosphates (cGPAs) and their application throughout the addition of trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN) to aldehydes and ketones, to obtain the corresponding cyanohydrins in yields between 77 and 99% and ee between 84.2 and 99.5% (27 examples). A DFT computational model is moreover performed to rationalize the reaction mechanism and its stereochemical outcome.magnified image

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Chemistry

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