Acceptance among the public of weight screening and interventions delivered by dental professionals: observational study

Author:

Large Jessica F.1ORCID,Roalfe Andrea1,Madigan Claire1,Daley Amanda J.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Lifestyle Medicine and Behavior, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine Loughborough University Loughborough UK

Abstract

AbstractObjectiveThe objective of this study was to explore the acceptability to the public of receiving weight screening and the offer of support to lose weight from dental teams.MethodsA cross‐sectional survey was conducted with recruitment of adults from dental practices and community and hospital settings in England and the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Be Part of Research initiative.ResultsA total of 3580 participants were recruited across 22 dental sites and the NIHR Be Part of Research initiative. Sixty percent (n = 2055/3430) of participants reported that they would be comfortable with their height and weight being measured at a dental appointment. Male participants and those of non‐White race and ethnicity had significantly increased odds of accepting weight screening (odds ratio [OR]: 1.98, 95% CI: 1.66–2.36; OR: 2.07, 95% CI: 1.42–3.03). Fifty‐seven percent (n = 1915/3375) of participants reported that it would be acceptable for their dental team to offer support to help with weight management. Male participants and those of non‐White race and ethnicity had significantly increased odds of accepting support (OR: 1.79, 95% CI: 1.49–2.13; OR: 1.62, 95% CI: 1.11–2.37). The most accepted form of support was provision of information on local weight‐management programs (n = 1989/2379, 83.6%).ConclusionsThe public is largely receptive to receiving weight screening and the offer of weight interventions from dental teams. Feasibility studies to test the implementation of lifestyle weight interventions in dental settings are required.

Funder

NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre

Publisher

Wiley

Reference39 articles.

1. Association between periodontal diseases and cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and respiratory diseases: Consensus report of the Joint Workshop by the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) and the European arm of the World Organization of Family Doctors (WONCA Europe)

2. BakerC.Obesity statistics. Research Briefing. House of Commons Library. Published January 12 2023. Accessed February 19 2023.https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/SN03336/SN03336.pdf

3. World Obesity Federation.Childhood obesity. Accessed January 29 2023.https://www.worldobesity.org/what‐we‐do/our‐policy‐priorities/childhood‐obesity

4. World Health Organization.Obesity and overweight. Updated March 1 2024 Accessed January 29 2023.https://www.who.int/news‐room/fact‐sheets/detail/obesity‐and‐overweight

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